Tuesday, September 04, 2007

Art vs. Life vs. Genius

Have any of you seen the recent revelations about Arthur Miller? Arguably America's best playwright . . . Death of a Salesman, The Crucible . . . that guy who married Marilyn Monroe . . . THAT Arthur Miller.

Hailed as a genius by all, he was also a hero to many--he refused to "name names" during the Communist witchhunt. For that, I admired him. The Crucible's allegory came from his experiences--and those of Elia Kazan (who DID name names and for that, I think he was and died a coward--he never made amends for his actions). But there's another side to Miller. He and his last wife had a child born with Down Syndrome. They institutionalized him, and while his wife went weekly to visit the child, Miller never did. He excised him from his life, from his own memoir. (Which goes to another theory of mine that, James Frey aside, memoir is really the truth as you see it and only that.) Few people knew of this child's existence. Miller refused to acknowledge him--though he reputedly left 1/4 of his estate in trust to him.
So now, scholars are left to dissect this bit of information that has recently come to light. What does it mean about Miller? What clues can be found of this in his art? Because much as writers put forth their work as fiction, it's all fodder for dissection when a certain level of fame is achieved.
And, like many geniuses, friend and admirers alike cut Miller slack. I, for one, can't fully comment . . . because it WASN'T his choice to have his life dissected at the moment he made that choice, and since people routinely institutionalized the disabled in the 1960s, as much as I loathe the choice he made, it was a private choice. No one knows what anguish Miller felt over it. Was it a cold-hearted decision? Einstein, another genius, apparently gave up a daughter to an orphanage. Who can understand these choices people make? What went on behind closed doors?
But one comment . . . one thought . . . is for Miller, the art was the thing. All else was sacrificed on its altar. That's what some commentators have posited. There are actors who want fame who routinely make the same sorts of sacrifices. A deal with the devil. Privacy and even human decency in exchange for the drug of fame. Geniuses of science who delved into it at the cost of all else. (I read a biography of Paul Erdos--love his story--a mathematical genius--and while discussing it with a neighbor today, my neighbor said Erdos's amphetmine addiction was what DROVE his genius, in essence, and moved mathematical theory forward . . . a sacrifice of Erdos being for his brain.) There are writers who destroyed all in their path. Picasso, who devoured the women in his life.
I know, for me, having grace is the most important thing. Compassion. But I also know that dancing around in my head all the time leaves me, sometimes, remote, difficult, and impatient. I also know some writers in the blogosphere who give up family time, vacations, and courteousness, even, for chasing the dream. Some seem like they would do anything for a NY Times bestseller.
Is there a balance? Can there be if you are ever to achieve true greatness? This post is really a series of questions . . . I'm curious what you all think.

Labels: , ,

14 Comments:

Blogger spyscribbler said...

I don't know about Miller. One never knows what happened behind closed doors, especially of a public figure.

I tend to focus my life around writing. I don't notice any sacrifices I make, but I feel the ones DH makes, deeply. I assuage the guilt by reminding myself that my writing income provides for things he wants. I'm not sure what I'm aiming for, except this inside drive that just needs to get better. And to make more money, LOL.

9:28 AM, September 04, 2007  
Blogger Erica Orloff said...

Hi Spy:
I agree . . . behind closed doors ar esome tormented souls. I know WAY too many of them. ;-)

My life is very much focused around my kids and my writing. Sometimes, though, the writing takes over. Sometimes, the kids.

E

9:52 AM, September 04, 2007  
Blogger Heather Harper said...

I don't know a writer who would turn down being on the NY Times list, but I personally can't set goals that are out of my control. The accolades are icing, IMO.

11:00 AM, September 04, 2007  
Blogger Erica Orloff said...

Hi Heather:
I agree. Most of us strive for success. I'm really thinking of what's sometimes lost in the striving. And the whole Arthur Miller case--and the emergence of this story--is interesting. It wasn't really spoken of before--I guess because he pointedly left it out of his memoir.
E

11:28 AM, September 04, 2007  
Blogger Danika / OpenChannel said...

This reminds me a little of your previous post about never knowing someone's journey. There was a point where I refused to read anything by Charles Bukowski because I thought he was a misogynist a**hole. Then I saw the biopic of his life: Born Into This. I cried through that movie. The weight, the pain, that man carried.
It didn't excuse his sexism, but it did make me see him as human.

We're human, we're not infallible, no matter how intelligent, we can make "unforgivable" mistakes. I'm one to bet Miller was tortured over this decision.

I made a choice not to have children because my lifestyle wasn't conducive to it (and other reasons). I can't go around regretting that decision. A friend once said I was being selfish. I said, how can it be selfish if I'm looking out for the best interests of a child?

11:54 AM, September 04, 2007  
Blogger Erica Orloff said...

Hi Danicka:
Yes . . . Similar ideas in the posts. I don't think I look at Miller's work differently now, but scholars are definitely combing for "clues" as to how this affected him. To me, judge the work.

As for not reading some people. . . . I did my senior thesis in college on John Updike . . . critics said he was a hopeless misogynist and that was how to look at his RABBIT books. But I saw Rabbit as rather transparent, in some way, as DEFINED by the women in his life, and thus, in a sense, if women defined him then they couldn't be hated in the traditional sense of misogyny. But it's all in how you look at it, I suppose.

E

12:12 PM, September 04, 2007  
Blogger Sara Hantz said...

I'm with you, Erica. My kids are, without question, the most important. Now they're older (late teens) it makes it easier for me to concentrate on my writing. If I hear Muuummmmmmm, though, the writing is dropped like a shot!

7:13 PM, September 04, 2007  
Blogger Jude Hardin said...

I heard Einstein once worked on a problem for a number of days without rest, and then had one of his students lead him home because he couldn't remember where he lived.

Some people become so driven, so uber-focused on the task at hand, that life literally passes them by. I can appreciate their art, their contributions to math and science, etc., but I don't think I would want to be like them.

Four hours at the computer and I'm spent shell.

I know I'm not a genius, and I'll probably never be considered "great," but that's okay. Maybe some day people will say I'm "good," and that's good enough for me. :)

As for Miller, I think you're right, Erica. The play's the thing.

10:25 PM, September 04, 2007  
Blogger Ewoh Nairb said...

Been spending some time trying to figure out the best way to explain my point of view on this, so here goes...

We are all human. We all do things. Most of the time the things we do are driven by decisions based on our circumstances. Once in a while we will choose to do something not based on our circumstances but because it it what we truly want to do or believe to be the right thing to do.

So we are left with the things that we do, and the stories we make up about those things. The stories are where the right/wrong and the drama live. The things that we do are what-is-so.

Now, we do the make-up-stories thing about everything that other people do as well, and apply the same right/wrong and drama to them just like we do to our own.

Mr. Miller did what he did either based on circumstances and stories, or based on choice. But whatever he did is just what is so. Everything that people are talking and writing about what he did is all the story and the drama.

I think it is possible to have it all - art, life and genius - mostly it just depends on who you choose to be about it. You can find your own balance that works for you.

2:43 AM, September 05, 2007  
Blogger lainey bancroft said...

Hmm, had to think about this one. Haven't read much about it, so maybe I have no business throwing in my$.02 ('specially considering it's Canadian money, eh? ;-) In reading between the lines there seems to be a perception that Miller's so-called sacrifice contributed to his art. I don't buy it. As the type of person who would institutionalize a child, Miller would have done it as a doctor, a lawyer, a factory worker...whatever. On the flip side, I think he'd have produced the same material had that child never been born. But I guess its one of those, we'll never know things.

As for balance: "But I also know that dancing around in my head all the time leaves me, sometimes, remote, difficult, and impatient"
YES YES YES.

For me the balance is learning how to judge just how remote I am. If I'm at a spot where I can compartmentalize it in my head, the kids come first. Always. BUT, if I'm remote enough to not successfully pull myself out, I've had episodes where I give in to it and declare myself off limits for an hour here and there. Which, IMHO is still putting the kids first because it's better to have someone not there than to have someone who is there...but not really there...if ya know what I mean???

9:21 AM, September 05, 2007  
Blogger Erica Orloff said...

Jude:
I agree. Just judge his work.

10:17 AM, September 05, 2007  
Blogger Erica Orloff said...

ewoh:
That's part of what intrigues me . . . how people can comb through his work and look for clues. The work is. To me, the work is what you as READER bring to it, less than what the artist brings to it, since once it is created, it simply "is."

10:18 AM, September 05, 2007  
Blogger Erica Orloff said...

lainey:
I think of your approach as "mindful" parenting, and I agree. Sometimes I come across as remote to my kids because I'm here and "not here." So I try to be more "present" and mindful when I am parenting and then throw myself into the work when I am working.
E

10:19 AM, September 05, 2007  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

tibia money tibia gold tibia item runescape money runescape gold runescape power leveling tibia gold runescape money runescape gold runescape accounts runescape gp runescape power leveling dofus kamas buy runescape gold buy runescape money runescape items tibia item runescape accounts runescape gp wow power leveling wow powerleveling Warcraft PowerLeveling tibia money tibia gold runescape powerleveling buy dofus kamas Warcraft Power Leveling World of Warcraft PowerLeveling World of Warcraft Power Leveling Hellgate money Hellgate gold Guild Wars Gold buy Guild Wars Gold lotro gold buy lotro gold Hellgate Palladium Hellgate London Palladium Hellgate London gold runescape money runescape gold eve isk eve online isk Fiesta Silver Fiesta Gold SilkRoad Gold buy SilkRoad Gold Scions of Fate Gold SOF Gold Age Of Conan Gold AOC Gold lotro gold buy lotro gold buy runescape gold buy runescape money runescape items ArchLord gold buy ArchLord gold DDO Plat tibia money tibia gold tibia item Dungeons and Dragons Online Plat

9:25 PM, August 21, 2008  

Post a Comment

<< Home